Discover the
Principality

Nestled on the northern coast of the Mediterranean Sea, surrounded by France and merely 10 miles from the Italian border, Monaco is a sovereign city-state known for its prestige, history, and vibrant economy.

Monaco coastline at sunset with superyachts in the harbour

Heritage & Significance

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Global Standing

Monaco is the second smallest independent state in the world and the smallest member of the United Nations. Despite its size, it holds the title of the world's most densely populated sovereign state.

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The Grimaldi Dynasty

Ruled by the House of Grimaldi since 1297, Monaco's sovereignty was officially recognized by the Franco-Monegasque Treaty of 1861. It stands as one of the oldest ruling families in Europe.

Access & Geography

Getting to Monaco

flight

Air

Via Nice Airport

train

Train

TGV Network

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Road

A8 Autoroute

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Sea

Port Hercules

The Principality shares borders solely with the French Republic (Alpes-Maritimes department) and boasts a picturesque Mediterranean coastline. The total surface area is approximately 2.1 square kilometers, divided into distinct traditional quarters including Monaco-Ville (the Rock), Monte-Carlo, La Condamine, and Fontvieille.